Understanding the Icelandic Visa and Immigration Process

Published by Movingtoiceland Editor on

Introduction to the Icelandic Immigration Process

Updated on October 20, 2024

Iceland is a consistently popular destination for individuals and families looking to relocate. If you’re planning a move to Iceland, one of your first steps will be understanding the Icelandic immigration process. This guide aims to provide an overview of the Iceland visa and Icelandic immigration process.

Please note that this article serves as a quick guide, offering a broad overview of the Icelandic visa process and requirements. For a detailed understanding tailored to your specific circumstances, and to stay up-to-date with the latest rules and regulations, always refer to the official Icelandic immigration resources and consider seeking advice from legal professionals specialized in Icelandic visa and immigration matters.

A panoramic summer view of Reykjavik, Iceland, with colorful rooftops, distant mountains, and the ocean under a clear blue sky, serving as a reminder for travelers to check if they need an Icelandic visa before relocating.
A panoramic summer view of Reykjavik, Iceland, with colorful rooftops, distant mountains, and the ocean under a clear blue sky, serving as a reminder for travelers to check if they need an Icelandic visa before relocating.

EU/EFTA Citizens

If you’re a citizen of a European Union (EU) or European Free Trade Association (EFTA) member state, you have the right to live and work in Iceland without obtaining an Iceland visa. However, if your stay exceeds three months, you must register with the Icelandic Directorate of Immigration to obtain your Icelandic ID number (kennitala). For more information, see our guide on getting your Icelandic ID number (kennitala).

Non-EU/EFTA Citizens

Non-EU/EFTA citizens generally need an Icelandic visa or residence permit to stay in Iceland for longer than three months. The type of Iceland visa or permit you require depends on your reason for staying in the country.

Asylum Process

For information on the asylum process, please visit our guide on Iceland asylum process and refugee integration

Work Permits

Work permits are generally required for non-EU/EFTA citizens. For more detailed information, visit our work permits guide. These are usually applied for by the prospective employer. It’s important to note that Iceland work permits are often issued for jobs that require special expertise or for industries experiencing a labor shortage.

Study Permits

Non-EU/EFTA students accepted into an Icelandic educational institution may apply for a student residence permit. The permit is valid for one year at a time. For more information on universities in Iceland, visit our guide to the universities of Iceland.

Family Reunification Permits

Individuals from outside the EU/EFTA region who are immediate family members of Icelandic residents may apply for a residence permit based on family reunification.

Retirement and Independent Means

If you’re a retiree or someone planning to live in Iceland through independent means, it’s important to note that Iceland doesn’t specifically offer a “retirement” or “person of independent means” visa category. However, depending on your individual circumstances, there might still be potential routes available for you.

For EU/EFTA citizens, the EEA agreement allows them to reside in Iceland without employment, given they can prove sufficient resources to support themselves and maintain comprehensive health insurance. This includes retirees.

Non-EU/EFTA citizens may find the options more limited. For retirees and individuals of independent means, one potential avenue could be through the family reunification permit if they have an immediate family member who is an Icelandic resident. As always, it’s essential to consult with the Icelandic Directorate of Immigration or a legal professional for the most accurate and current information regarding your specific circumstances.

Application Process

Passport and boarding pass, emphasizing the importance of understanding the Icelandic immigration process before booking your ticket.
Passport and boarding pass, emphasizing the importance of understanding the Icelandic immigration process before booking your ticket.

The application process for an Iceland visa or residence permit usually involves submitting an application to the Icelandic Directorate of Immigration, along with required supporting documents such as passport copies, health insurance, criminal record certificates, and proof of financial sustainability.

Conclusion

The Icelandic immigration process can be complex, and it’s essential to stay informed about the requirements and procedures. Always consult the Directorate of Immigration’s website for the most up-to-date information and consider seeking legal advice if necessary. Although the process may seem daunting, with careful planning and a thorough understanding of the Icelandic visa and immigration process, your dream of living in Iceland can become a reality.

This guide is intended to provide a broad overview and may not cover all individual scenarios. Immigration laws are subject to change, and individual circumstances can significantly influence the process. Always verify information with the appropriate Icelandic authorities or a legal professional experienced in immigration law.


Movingtoiceland Editor

Movingtoiceland Editor

Contact by email info@movingtoiceland.com